遇到此类问题通常是缺少对应的库文件。

由于yum install是老版本的git 还是1.8的 如果需要安装新版本的git，官方给出的url：https://git-scm.com/download/linux

centos 需要下载对应源代码包，然后编译安装。

./configuremake

 

执行make的时候报错，cache.h:40:18: 致命错误：zlib.h：没有那个文件或目录

安装zlib

yum install zlib #此时敲Tab会自动补全

 

zlib-ada-devel.x86_64  zlib-devel.i686        zlib-static.i686

zlib-ada.x86_64        zlib-devel.x86_64      zlib-static.x86_64

安装对应的就行 我安装的是

yum install zlib-devel.x86_64

 接着编译

make && make install

git version # 查看版本号

 

git version 2.9.5

-------------------------其他版本安装---------------------------------------

Download for Linux and Unix

It is easiest to install Git on Linux using the preferred package manager of your Linux distribution. If you prefer to build from source, you can find the tarballs .

Debian/Ubuntu

For the latest stable version for your release of Debian/Ubuntu

# apt-get install git

For Ubuntu, this PPA provides the latest stable upstream Git version

# add-apt-repository ppa:git-core/ppa

# apt update; apt install git

Fedora

# yum install git (up to Fedora 21)

# dnf install git (Fedora 22 and later)

Gentoo

# emerge --ask --verbose dev-vcs/git

Arch Linux

# pacman -S git

openSUSE

# zypper install git

Mageia

# urpmi git

Nix/NixOS

# nix-env -i git

FreeBSD

# pkg install git

Solaris 9/10/11 ()

# pkgutil -i git

Solaris 11 Express

# pkg install developer/versioning/git

OpenBSD

# pkg_add git

Alpine

$ apk add git

Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Oracle Linux, CentOS, Scientific Linux, et al.

RHEL and derivatives typically ship older versions of git. You can and build from source, or use a 3rd-party repository such as to obtain a more recent version of git.

Slitaz

$ tazpkg get-install git